ty cobb records still standing

from the Medical College of South Carolina and practiced obstetrics and gynecology in Dublin, Georgia, until his death at 42 on September 9, 1952, from a brain tumor, his father remained distant. But the official records still have him going 4,191-for-11,429, so well use that. Ty Cobb is regarded by some as the greatest all-around baseball player who ever lived. He had led them to a respectable 79-75 record that year while hitting .339/.408/.511 in part-time play. The retirement of two great players at the same time sparked some interest, and it turned out that the two were coerced into retirement because of allegations of game-fixing brought about by Dutch Leonard, a former pitcher managed by Cobb. "The Georgia Peach" redirects here. . Seven decades later, he still holds many. [39] Other sources may have slightly different figures. But even though he wasnt exactly the most popular player in his own clubhouse, his teammates stood up for him, refusing to play until he was reinstated. He spent 22 seasons in Detroit and another two in Philadelphia. Rose Hill Cemetery, Royston, GA, High School: Franklin County HS (Royston, GA), Debut: Cobb was mentioned in the poem "Line-Up for Yesterday" by Ogden Nash: C is for Cobb,Who grew spikes and not corn,And made all the basemenWish they weren't born. He died there on July 17, 1961, at age 74.[52][143]. As mentioned, Cobb was a brawler, as were many players in his era. Those results show that although many people disliked him personally, they respected the way he had played and what he had accomplished. [Ty Cobb Quotes], Ty 'The Georgia Peach' Cobb Autograph on a 2004 Legendary Cuts Baseball Card (#10/18). Leerhsen speculates that this was just another one of Schmidt's assaults on Cobb and that once discovered, Schmidt made up a story that made him sound like he had assaulted Cobb for a noble purpose. the most sensational player of all the players I have seen in all my life Casey Stengel, The New York Times, July 18, 1961[144] regarding Ty Cobb shortly after Cobb's death. Our reasoning for presenting offensive logos. That day, Lajoie hit seven bunt singles down the third-base line in an 8-for-8 doubleheader to finish with a .383 average and top Cobbs .382 mark. In 1909, Cobb was arrested for assault for an incident that occurred in a Cleveland hotel. He grew up in a family of abolitionists, threw out a ceremonial first pitches at a Negro League game and spoke out in favor of integration. He had played hard and lived hard all his life, had no friends to show for it at the end, and regretted it. The greatness of Ty Cobb was something that had to be seen, and to see him was to remember him forever, said fellow Hall of Famer George Sisler. "Well, he proved it to me, and I told the other players to let him alone. Thats about $112 million in todays dollars. Fellow Southerners Cobb and Jackson were personally friendly both on and off the field. I don't think I shall ever play ball again. That was in 1926, in Cobbs final season with the Tigers. [63] In the offseason, the couple lived on her father's Augusta estate, The Oaks, until they moved into their own house on Williams Street in November 1913. He played only 79 games that year, but this 273-plate-appearance sample is still good for an incredible 0.7% strikeout rate. [84] Cobb would later plead guilty to simple assault and pay a $100 fine. [88] This occured in the same year where Cobb had allegedly grown pesimisstic and was quoted as saying: "It seems I am a burden to the Detroit club, as a trespasser of its rules. [115], Leonard accused former pitcher and outfielder Smoky Joe Wood and Cobb of betting on a TigersIndians game played in Detroit on September 25, 1919, in which they allegedly orchestrated a Tigers victory to win the bet. Cobb retaliated by spiking Herzog during the second game, prompting a bench-clearing brawl in which Cobb ground Herzog's face in the dirt. [159], Stories of Cobb's racial intolerance during his playing days were embellished and falsified by his biographers Al Stump and Charles Alexander. Ty's final season in professional baseball was in 1927. vs. NYY 1 AB, 0 H, 0 HR, 0 RBI, 0 SB. July 17, 1961 Cobb did not get another opportunity to play on a pennant-winning team. But I never tried anything foolish when a game was at stake, only when we were far ahead or far behind. So, as the legend goes, he took time in St. Louis to show that, if he had wanted to, he could hit a lot of homers, too. The players smashed his homemade bats, nailed his cleats in the clubhouse, doused his clothes before tying knots in them, and verbally abused him. . [128][unreliable source? Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Ty Cobb played for 2 teams; the Detroit Tigers and Philadelphia Athletics. All rights reserved. [35][36][37][38][39], On August 8, 1905, Cobb's mother fatally shot his father with a pistol that his father had purchased for her. But anyway, as the story goes, in the year before his death, Cobb was asked by a reporter how he would fare in the modern game. He received more Hall of Fame votes than Babe Ruth. Newspaper people wrote in protest of Lajoies fraudulent title, and AL president Ban Johnson discovered (wink wink) that Cobb had not properly been credited with two hits in a September doubleheader. [111] The 16 total bases set a new AL record, which stood until May 8, 2012, when Josh Hamilton of the Texas Rangers hit four home runs and a double for a total of 18 bases. Of major league stars of the 1940s and 1950s, Cobb had positive things to say about Stan Musial, Phil Rizzuto, and Jackie Robinson, but few others. "Sure, I know you, Ty" replied Jackson, "but I wasn't sure you wanted to know me. Some high school data is courtesy David McWater. By the time he died, he held over 20,000 shares of stock and owned bottling plants in Santa Maria, California, Twin Falls, Idaho, and Bend, Oregon. He had a winning record as a manager. Cobb was the only player in history with 10-plus homers and a save in the same season until the Orioles Stevie Wilkerson pulled off the feat in 2019. The Chalmers Award (AL) Year Team League; 1911: Detroit Tigers: AL: Hall Of Fame. Much of the play-by-play, game results, and transaction information both shown and used to create certain data sets was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by RetroSheet. [54] He never hit below that mark again. Rookie Status: Because the Tigers lead was so large, thats not a save by current standards, but Cobb is credited with the save because the Baseball Encylopedia (and, by extension, Retrosheet and Baseball-Reference) use the 1969 criteria, which required only that the reliever enter a game with a lead and record the final out without having relinquished that lead. But if we let the percentages dictate the pecking order, then you could technically say Cobb was the first Hall of Famer. And from 1909-1919, he never hit lower than .368. from the SABR BioProject. "[162] Cobb also stated that Willie Mays was the "only (then-current) player I'd pay money to see. Cobb was selected on all but four ballots cast, or 98.2%. [5] A second secret meeting among the AL directors led to the unpublicized resignations of Cobb and Speaker; however, rumors of the scandal led Judge Landis to hold additional hearings[5] in which Leonard subsequently refused to participate. [166] Cobb was not popular with his teammates, and as Cobb became the biggest star in baseball, Crawford was unhappy with the preferential treatment given to Cobb. [Answer]. [158], Cobb's father was a noted advocate for racial equality. Cobb could have gone 0-fer in 2,541 at-bats -- the equivalent of more than four full seasons -- and still hit .300 on the nose, with no rounding up required. Its worth a read, if only to balance out Tommy Lee Jones exaggerated portrayal in the 1994 movie Cobb. He was (probably) not the monster hes often depicted to be. Cobb is widely credited with setting 90 MLB records during his career. That day, he went 6 for 6, with two singles, a double and three homers. After joining the Steelers for a monthly salary of $50,[31] Cobb promoted himself by sending several postcards written about his talents under different aliases to Grantland Rice, the Atlanta Journal sports editor. 1/11/2021 at 12:14 PM 1/11/2021 at 12:14 PM Tigers' best hitting performances in a game. [77], The league suspended him, and his teammates, though not fond of Cobb, went on strike to protest the suspension, and the lack of protection of players from abusive fans, before the May 18 game in Philadelphia. The reporter was aghast. However, as Brock and the Cardinals prepared to face the Padres in San Diego, California, on August 29, 1977, baseball historians had credited Cobb with 892 stolen bases. Crawford learned about the letter in 1946 and accused Cobb of being a "cheapskate" who never helped his teammates. Many historical player head shots courtesy of David Davis. View Player Info from the B-R Bullpen. Cobb felt that it was these mind games that caused Jackson to "fall off" to a final average of .408, twelve points lower than Cobb's .420, a 20th-century record which stood until George Sisler tied it and Rogers Hornsby surpassed it with .424, the record since then except for Hugh Duffy's .438 in the 19th century.[5]. At the time of his death, Cobb's estate was reported to be worth at least $11.78 million (equivalent to $107million today)[98], including $10 million worth of General Motors stock and $1.78 million in The Coca-Cola Company stock. In that historic book, Richter selected the greatest players in each position in each decade: Ty Cobb | National Baseball Hall of Fame Plaque | Class of 1936 (HOF), In 1909, Ty Cobb led the American League in home runs, RBIs, and batting average, capturing a Triple Crown, the second instance in league history. On Oct. 4, 1925, he pitched the final inning of the Tigers 11-6 victory over the St. Louis Browns in the nightcap of a doubleheader and retired all three batters he faced. When Cobb retired, he led AL outfielders for most errors all-time with 271, which still stands today. His timing is perfect. Ty Cobb still holds many Major League records. May 22, 2021. He was instrumental in helping Joe DiMaggio negotiate his rookie contract with the New York Yankees. [ Answer] Copyright 2000-2023 Sports Reference LLC. "[153] Many of baseball's greatest players were friends with Cobb. Do you have a sports website? Ruth is one of the few who can take a terrific swing and still meet the ball solidly. "[74] Cobb, in his discussion of the incident in the Holmes biography,[75] avoided such explicit words but alluded to Lucker's epithet by saying he was "reflecting on my mother's color and morals." (AP). [89] Cobb did not play that day as the Tigers won 4-0 against the St. Louis Browns. But St. Louis Browns manager Jack OConnor, who reportedly hated Cobb, gave Lajoie a path to beat him by having his rookie third baseman Red Corriden play on the back edge of the infield. We have tools and resources that can help you use sports data. 2,755th in major league history) He hit .320 or better for 22 consecutive seasons including over .400 three times. He went on to state that he warned Highlander manager Harry Wolverton that if something wasn't done about that man, there would be trouble. [111] By the end of the series Cobb had gone 12 for 19 with 29 total bases, and afterwards reverted to his old playing style. "Every time at bat for him was a crusade. [167], In retirement, Cobb wrote a letter to a writer for The Sporting News accusing Crawford of not helping in the outfield and of intentionally fouling off balls when Cobb was stealing a base. Babe Ruth (left) holds the record for highest slugging percentage, and on-base plus slugging while Ty Cobb (right) holds the records for highest batting average and most steals of home. He was awarded another Chalmers car, this time for being voted the AL MVP by the Baseball Writers' Association of America. The Detroit Tigers star was a 12-time AL batting champion, the 1911 AL MVP and 1909 Triple Crown winner. He was the games highest-paid player in his time, and he put his salary to work by becoming an early investor in Coca-Cola and United Motors (a company acquired by General Motors in 1918). The Dallas Police Department had to help stop the brawl, and Cobb was thrown out of the game. [50], As a rookie, Cobb was subject to severe hazing by his veteran teammates, who were jealous of the young prospect. It was a deal, I signed the contract, and I hit .408. "I never could stand losing, he said. In all Cobb collected a total of 16 bases, establishing a new major league record for most bases in a single game. At the end of the sixth inning, after being challenged by teammates Sam Crawford and Jim Delahanty to do something about it, Cobb climbed into the stands and attacked Lucker, who it turned out was handicapped (he had lost all of one hand and three fingers on his other hand in an industrial accident). Cobb's leather-soled shoes enabled him to get better footing than Herzog, who wore tennis shoes. John McCallum spent some time with Cobb to write a combination how-to and biography titled The Tiger Wore Spikes: An Informal Biography of Ty Cobb that was published in 1956. Cobb was known for his aggressive base running style and his ability to hit to all fields. He was the greatest all time ballplayer. Cobb conducted a lengthy cross examination that turned the agent into the defense's key witness when Cobb called him to the stand at the beginning of the defense case before the jury. Even so, when asked in 1930 by Grantland Rice to name the best hitter he'd ever seen, Cobb answered, "You can't beat the Babe. The following year, 1906, Cobb became the Tigers' full-time center fielder and hit .316 in 98 games, setting a record for the highest batting average (minimum 310 plate appearances) for a 19-year-old (later bested by Mel Ott's .322 average in 124 games for the 1928 New York Giants). "Ty Cobb Not Extraordinary Ballplayer as Boy.". [5] Commissioner Kenesaw Mountain Landis held a secret hearing with Cobb, Speaker and Wood. Cobb biographer Richard Bak noted that the two "only barely tolerated each other" and agreed with Cobb that Crawford's attitude was driven by Cobb's having stolen Crawford's thunder. Support provided by Market New York through I LOVE NY/ New York States Division of Tourism as a part of the Regional Economic Development Council awards. After one game in which the Tigers fielded a team of semipro and amateur players, Cobbs suspension was reduced to 10 days. [137] At this time, Cobb became generous with his wealth, donating $100,000 in his parents' name for his hometown to build a modern 24-bed hospital, Cobb Memorial Hospital, which is now part of the Ty Cobb Healthcare System. The Book: Playing the Percentages in Baseball, Salaries may not be complete (especially pre-1985) and may not include some earned bonuses. Cobb did not get another opportunity to play on a pennant-winning team. Several of the Giants, including Buck Herzog, called him names from the bench. In October 1918, Cobb enlisted in the Chemical Corps branch of the United States Army and was sent to the Allied Expeditionary Forces headquarters in Chaumont, France. His combined total of 4,065 runs scored and runs batted in (after adjusting for home runs) is still the highest ever produced by any major league player. He struck out just twice in his age-39 season. He hit .320 or better for 22 consecutive seasons including over .400 three times. The save was not an official stat until 1969. [146][147][145] Family in attendance included Cobb's former wife Charlie, his two daughters, his surviving son Jimmy, his two sons-in-law, his daughter-in-law Mary Dunn Cobb and her two children. I had a fire in my belly.". [119] He spent his retirement pursuing his off-season avocations of hunting, golfing, polo and fishing. Mathewson was checked on 205 ballots, or 90.7%, and Johnson was checked on 189, or 83.6%. And during a game on May 15, 1912, the relentless heckling of a fan named Claude Lueker prompted Cobb to head into the stands and attack him. The Tigers lost 2-3. Jackson did not appear to recognize him, and after making his purchase an incredulous Cobb asked, "Don't you know me, Joe?" Second place didn't interest me. All these years after his death, as his personal legacy continues to be batted back and forth, Cobb remains an utterly fascinating figure. [19], In his last days, Cobb spent some time with the old movie comedian Joe E. Brown, talking about the choices he had made in his life. Bryan, Wright, "Clemson: An Informal History of the University 18891979," The R. L. Bryan Company, Columbia, South Carolina, 1979, Library of Congress card number 79-56231, Clemson Agricultural College of South Carolina, Major League Baseball Players Association, SABR (the Society for American Baseball Research), United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri, List of Major League Baseball stolen base records, List of Major League Baseball hit records, List of Major League Baseball single-game hits leaders, List of Major League Baseball player-managers, List of Major League Baseball individual streaks, List of Major League Baseball record holders, "Thorstein Veblen, Ty Cobb, and the evolution of an institution", "Ty Cobb, the greatest Tiger of them all", "Career Leaders for At Bats (Progressive)", "Ty Cobb's label as racist is undeserved, baseball historian says", "How Ty Cobb the truth got lost inside Ty Cobb the myth", "The Softer Side of Ty Cobb | The Saturday Evening Post", "Ty Cobb's Philanthropy Has Lessons for Us All", "Who was Ty Cobb?The history we know that's wrong", "Cobb still revered, reviled 100 years after first game", "1905 American League Awards, All-Stars, & More Leaders", "August 30, 1905: Ty Cobb Plays His First Game As Detroit Tiger | MSU Libraries", "Batting Leaders Before, During and After Age 19", "Facts and Figures Baseball batting champions", "Ty Cobb Sold Me a Soda Pop: Hall of Fame Outfielder Ty Cobb and Coca-Cola", "First Five: The Original Members of the Hall of Fame", National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum, "Press Democrat 13 August 1912 California Digital Newspaper Collection", "Detroit Tigers vs New York Highlanders Box Score: August 13, 1912", "Los Angeles Herald 19 April 1913 California Digital Newspaper Collection", "St. Louis Browns vs Detroit Tigers Box Score: April 19, 1913", "Remembering baseball hall of famers who served in the Chemical Corps", "Detroit Tigers vs New York Yankees Box Score: May 24, 1920", "Detroit Tigers vs New York Yankees Box Score: May 25, 1920", "Detroit Tigers vs New York Yankees Box Score: May 26, 1920", "Fat phenoms: are hot dogs and beer part of your training regimen? Author Charles Leerhsen speculates that the assault on Cummings and his wife never occurred and that Schmidt likely made it up completely. A total of 226 ballots were cast by members of the Baseball Writers Association of America, with 170 votes needed for election. [126] Cobb helped his son deal with his pending legal problems, but then permanently broke off with him. ", Cobb was having a tremendous year in 1911, which included a 40-game hitting streak. SUMMARY Career WAR 151.5 AB 11440 H 4189 HR 117 BA .366 R 2245 RBI 1944 SB 897 OBP .433 SLG Keep up with headlines and events at the Baseball Hall of Fame, and see who will be taking their place in history next. Cobb told Stump he would always remember Crawford's kindness. [119] He toured Europe with his family, went to Scotland for some time and then returned to his farm in Georgia. But she was acquitted at trial in March 1906. [126][127] The elder Cobb subsequently traveled to the Princeton campus and beat his son with a whip to ensure against future academic failure. 3. Ty Cobb was not a power hitter per se, any more than George Brett or Stan Musial were principally power hitters. Cobb's own sense of manhood, according to Tripp, was a product of his Southern upbringing that prized individualism, excitement, and family honor. Cobb received the most votes of the five electees. Distribution Marketing v. Major League Baseball, the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit upholding a 2007 judgement by the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri, ruled that baseball statistics, as being mere facts, are in the public domain are not the property of Major League Baseball Enterprises, Inc. or any other private or public entity. The exact count is a matter of dispute. [51] Cobb later attributed his hostile temperament to this experience: "These old-timers turned me into a snarling wildcat. To be clear, this story is apocryphal. Cobb wrote the Dodgers owner to show appreciation "for what you did for this fine man. But Baseball-Almanac.com and other sources credit Cobb with 54 steals of home -- 21 more than his next-closest competitor, NL leader Max Carey (33). Youve got to remember, Cobb added, Im 73 years old!, Babe Ruth and Ty Cobb after a charity golf match to raise money for the USO in June 1941. Batting Average: .367 - Ty Cobb (retired 1928) Long-standing Records that were broken: 1. Not only does Cobbs career batting average record still stand, but the last time anybody hit .366 or higher in a single season was Ichiro Suzuki way back in 2004. In fact, he had saved money by hiring Cobb to both play and manage. Cobb's career totals published by Major League Baseball Enterprises, Inc. are shown below:[183]. Born: [126][unreliable source?] Any Tyruses today can thank Cobb for giving the name its initial exposure. Everyone was acquitted. He eventually had 4,191 hits, a record that wasn't broken until 1985. According to sportswriter Grantland Rice, he and Cobb were returning from the Masters golf tournament in the late 1940s and stopped at a Greenville, South Carolina, liquor store. Or write about sports? Ty Cobb had 117 home runs over his career. Distribution Marketing v. Major League Baseball", "C. B. C. Distribution and Marketing, Inc. v. Major League Baseball Advanced Media, LP: Why Major League Baseball Struck Out and Advanced Media, LP: Why Major League Baseball Struck Out and Won't Have Better Luck in its Next Trip to the Plate Won't Have Better Luck in its Next Trip to the Plate", "The Georgia Peach: Stumped by the Storyteller", "Fast Running Got Ty Cobb to his Wedding on Time,", The Bird: The Life and Legacy of Mark Fidrych, American League season runs batted in leaders, American League season stolen base leaders, Major League Baseball players who have batted .400 in a season, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ty_Cobb&oldid=1152563740, Baseball players from Georgia (U.S. state), Deaths from cancer in Georgia (U.S. state), United States Army personnel of World War I, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles lacking reliable references from January 2021, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, September 11,1928,for thePhiladelphia Athletics, Career statistics and player information from, This page was last edited on 1 May 2023, at 00:29. Ruth and Wagner were checked on 215, or 95.1%. [152] Russo wrote, "There is no denying that Cobb ranks as one of baseball's greatest players, if not the game's fiercest competitor. Cobb is said to have stolen second, third and home on consecutive pitches. How did Cobb, an inaugural member of the Hall of Fame who hit .366 and tallied 4,189 hits over a 24-year Major League career, come to be known as much for his failings as his successes? Maybe they should be", "Tyrus Raymond "Ty" Cobb: a North Georgia Notable", "Fielding Errors: Errors Committed as an OF", "FILM REVIEW; A Hero Who Was a Heel, Or, What Price Glory? He finished out as a player-manager for the Philadelphia Athletics and earned his highest career salary, $85,000 ($1.14 million today). He declared Cobb the rightful owner of the title, but car company president Hugh Chalmers chose to award one to both Cobb and Lajoie. He accomplished the feat four times during his career, still an MLB record as of 2022. I believed in putting up a mental hazard for the other fellow. Exceeded rookie limits during 1905 season, View Player Bio [39] At age 20, he was the youngest player to win a batting championship and held this record until 1955, when fellow Detroit Tiger Al Kaline won the batting title while twelve days younger than Cobb had been. [72] In this game, the two traded insults with each other through the first couple of innings. I LOVE NEW YORK is a registered trademark and service mark of the New York State Department of Economic Development; used with permission. Part of the Baseball Almanac Family, highest career batting average in baseball history, most hits in a career in the American League, Franklin County High School (Royston, GA). Show your love of the game and play a part in preserving past and ensuring the future of the Baseball Hall of Fame. [148] His will left a quarter of his estate to the Cobb Educational Fund, and distributed the rest among his children and grandchildren. In any event, Cobb received an indefinite suspension for his actions. Tyrus Raymond Cobb was born December 18, 1886 to William Herschel Cobb and Amanda Chitwood Cobb in Narrows, Georgia. [48], Three weeks after his mother killed his father, Cobb debuted in center field for the Detroit Tigers. Cobb spent 22 seasons with the Detroit Tigers, the last six as the team's player-manager, and finished his career with the Philadelphia Athletics. On August 30, 1905, in his first major league at bat, he doubled off Jack Chesbro of the New York Highlanders. Cobb sets long-standing record of 96 stolen bases in single season: 1915: Becomes highest paid player in baseball: 1916 . And Honus Wagner, Christy Mathewson and Walter Johnson, too. But Cobb did retroactively meet the Baseball Encylopedias statistical requirements of a save in his second of two career pitching appearances. [135][136] Their childless marriage also failed, ending with a divorce in 1956. [102][103], By 1920, Babe Ruth, sold to the renamed New York Yankees from the Boston Red Sox, had established himself as a power hitter, something Cobb was not considered to be. All told, Cobb went 479-444 (.519) and is credited with helping the development of Tigers hitters, most notably future Hall of Famer Harry Heilmann. The other "witness" Harry Salsinger was somewhat friendly with Cobb and wrote two biographies about the ballplayer. Cobb led the AL that year in numerous other categories, including 248 hits, 147 runs scored, 127 RBI, 83 stolen bases, 47 doubles, 24 triples and a .621 slugging percentage. Cobb was 18 years old when he broke into the big leagues on August 30, 1905, with the Detroit Tigers. [73] He also asked for the police to intervene, but they refused. The book sold well, but in December 1961, True magazine published a story . Writing in The Journal of American Culture, Hunter M. Hampton says that Leerhsen "succeeds in debunking the myth of Cobb that Stump created, but he spawned a new myth by conflating Stump's shortcomings to depict Cobb as an egalitarian. This did not come to pass, however. [15][16] Cobb's reputation as a violent man was fanned by his first biographer, sportswriter Al Stump, whose stories about Cobb have been discredited as sensationalized, and have largely proven to be fictional. During his 24-year career, he established records in virtually every area of the offensive game. [61] In the offseason between 1907 and 1908, Cobb negotiated with Clemson Agricultural College of South Carolina, offering to coach baseball there "for $250 a month, provided that he did not sign with Detroit that season."

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