the book of nahum is a message against

The book of Nahum becomes a token of God's final judgment . The Message (MSG). Ultimately, the Book of Nahum shows us that the path of . The LORD is slow to anger but great in power; the LORD will not leave the guilty unpunished. The historical events referenced in the book of Nahum take place in Israel, Nineveh, and Assyria. 2 The Lord is a jealous and avenging God; the Lord takes vengeance and is filled with wrath. Military might does not preclude obligations of righteousness and justice. In the Book of Jonah, written in the eighth century BC, we behold a man of God who was called to preach to Nineveh. Article URL: https://lifehopeandtruth.com/bible/holy-bible/old-testament/the-prophets/minor-prophets/the-book-of-nahum/. He was one of the few prophets who despaired when his listeners heeded his warning. Because all of the prophets are somewhat similar, our goal is to discover that central core message of the book. List of Illustrations x Series Editors' Preface xii Preface xiv Acknowledgments xvi Abbreviations xx I Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah 1 Jin H. Han Introduction 3 The Three Among the Twelve 3 The Manner of Presentation 5 1 Nahum 6 Nahum in Literature 9 Nahum in the Arts 11 Nahum in Worship 14 Nahum 1: The Avenging God 15 Nahum 2: Destruction of Nineveh 27 Nahum 3: Woe Oracle against the City of . The Lord takes vengeance against His foes; He is furious with His enemies. Close the books. Chapter i. asserts the certainty of Ninevehs overthrow. a. This message proved to be a comfort for Gods people who had suffered much abuse from the cruel Assyrians. DAY 1Read Nahum 1:1-7. The book of Nahums literary style is poetry. If you do not want that we track your visit to our site you can disable tracking in your browser here: We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. Sometime around 760 BC, God sent Jonah to Nineveh to preach repentance and hope to the Assyrian people, a message they heard and adoptedat least for a time. Instead, they celebrate his demise, and thats where the book ends, describing this grim party. The message of Nahum to the Assyrians is deeply haunting yet simple and goes something like this: God will utterly destroy, devastate, and humiliate you and your people for your blatant evil, bloodshed, and injustice upon the innocent. Lets be honest: its pretty ridiculous to see Assyria given so much grace through God sending the prophet Jonah to warn them, right? If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. Yet all along the city lay buried under layers of earth until the 1800s when archaeologists uncovered the ruins. Question 45 In Malachi, God denounces His people by raising the question of Question 46 In Isaiah . This cannot be said of the Jewish people during the 2,600 years that have elapsed since the destruction of Nineveh. Almost every day we hear new stories about a mass shooting, government corruption, global health epidemics, violence and crime in neighborhoods, and global tension between nations ravaged by war and terrorism. They burned cities, cut off heads and stuck people on poles. For a quick overview of the book of Nahum, Id highly encourage you watch the video below. Nahum is less a warning of calamity for God's enemies and more a word of comfort for God's people. All rights reserved. For the wicked one shall no more pass through you; We fully respect if you want to refuse cookies but to avoid asking you again and again kindly allow us to store a cookie for that. Yet we see them turn right back around to embrace their sinful and destructive past once again and we scratch our heads. This rebellious cancer seeps into our heart, mind, and soul and causes us to one day embrace Gods forgiveness and the next day get right back to the sin we were so disgusted by the previous day. 2022 TheEnduring WordBible Commentary by David Guzik ewm@enduringword.com. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. For this cause I was born, and for this cause I have come into the world (John 18:37). NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. 17). We live in a very broken world. Nahum announces that God's judgment is at hand and will bring justice to the nations. . - God is slow to anger and great in power. The destruction of Nineveh and Assyria would be a message of consolation for the nations Assyria had oppressed. Nederlandstalige Bijbelstudies door Stan Marinussen, Copyright - Enduring Word       |      . Jesus Christ took Gods wrath upon himself for the sake of all who would believe in him. The poem opens by quoting the famous line from Gods self description after the golden calf incident in Exodus 34:6-7. The God of heaven is a God of mercy to the penitent, yet a God of doom to the impenitent. Your name shall be perpetuated no longer: The city of Nineveh was once instantly recognized as one of the great power cities of the world. It is inappropriate and unfair to expect Gods continual blessings while showing a stubborn unwillingness to acknowledge Him in the way we govern ourselves and conduct our daily lives. b. nouveau riche In Nahum we see that no matter what present circumstances may indicate, the Lord will bring every evil deed under his righteous judgment. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. He stands up against his enemies, fierce and raging. " He has told you, O man, what is good; and what does t as the Babylonians rose up and began a rebellion that overtook Nineveh and brought down the Assyrian empire. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. The book of Habakkuk, perhaps completed in 628 B.C.E., foretells how Jehovah will use that world power as his agent for executing judgment and what [34] Exposition. Commentator J. Barton Payne suggests that Manassehs great conversion took place late in his reign, around 648 BC, a mere half-dozen years before his death.1 That means Nahum preached during the darkest period in Judahs history to that point, a time filled with idolatry of all kinds in a nation that had completely turned its back on God. BEST VALUE in digital Bible study. We may request cookies to be set on your device. The prophet's name means ''comfort'' or ''consolation.''. and great in power; In His perfect timing, there will be swift and unfathomable judgment to His enemies. The Lord's Anger Against Nineveh. The only mention in Scripture of Nahum the Elkoshite occurs in the first verse of his own book. As you read Nahum, you may be wondering how Nineveh will be destroyed when Jonah (another prophet of God) physically went to Nineveh, preached to them, and the whole city repented and God relented from destroying them (Jonah 3:6-10). This blatant refusal to maintain Gods ways was the final straw and thus Nahum was given a prophetic vision to deliver as Gods final message to the Assyrians. In a world beset by increasing warfare, strife, unhappiness, sorrow, hunger and many other disasters and calamities, it is vital that we keep the hope vested in the gospel message burning forever brightly in our minds. It opens with a description of the attributes and operations of God, and runs in three strophes, answering to the three chapters in our English version. It is attributed to the prophet Nahum, and was probably written in Jerusalem in the 7th century BC. Worship and recommit to God!No more worries about this enemy. The Assyrians arose as one of the worlds first great empires, and their expansion into Israel resulted in the total destruction and exile of the northern kingdom and its tribes (2 Kgs. From you comes forth one The prophet Nahum reminds us of Gods active hand, working even in the darkest of times to bring justice and hope throughout the world. The book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite. Normal view MARC view ISBD view. The book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite. ii. Youre nothingno, youre less than nothing!. Nahum further predicts that the city would not rise again to prominence (3:19), and apparently that it would be difficult to locate (3:11). 3 The LORD is slow to anger . Facebook users have started getting . In the first place, it is among the shortest of the Minor Prophets and is overshadowed by Micah, which precedes it and contains some well-known messianic prophecies. 1:5). (700s). Listen to the way Nahum describes the punitive action of the Lord: and the rocks are broken into pieces by him. Clarke's Commentary. Reflections of Christ. The Book of Nahum was an encouragement to the Israelites, and God intended it to encourage all of His people. ET on EWTN: Holy Mass and Rosary on Sunday, April 23, 2023 Tell us where you're. Babylonians. Nahum makes a vital contribution to the progression of redemptive history. We see the front line of Babylonian soldiers, the charge of the chariots, the chaos on the city walls as the city is breached, the slaughter of Ninevehs people, and finally, the plundering of the city. Ninevehs heinous methods are likened to a pride of ravaging lions tearing apart their prey. Nineveh, at the time Nahum predicted its downfall, was at the heart of a vast, powerful empirethe commercial center of the world. "The Lord is a jealous and avenging God; the Lord is avenging and wrathful; the Lord takes vengeance on his adversaries . As a result, God sent various godless nations to punish his people. In fact, how many times have you and I done the exact same thing this week? (P)The earth trembles(Q) at his presence,the world and all who live in it. 3 The Lord is slow to anger but great in power; the Lord will not leave the guilty unpunished. One important aspect of the ancient TaNaK order of the Hebrew Bible is that the 12 prophetic works of Hosea through Malachi, sometimes referred to as the Minor Prophets, were designed as a single book called The Twelve. Nahum also predicted a time of peace beyond this troubled world. His book is a message of destruction for Nineveh, and that would have been a message of consolation for the nations she had oppressed. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. I will make your chariots go up in smoke and the sword will devour your young lions. But we don't know where that was because it is not mentioned elsewhere in the . In Hebrew, "Nahum" means comfort. Siege and capture described (verses 1-8). New International Version (NIV). Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. Listen to Chuck Swindolls overview of Nahum in his audio message from the Classic series Gods Masterwork. Heaps of human bodies would be piled up in the streets (3:3), including children dashed to pieces (3:10). Zephaniah began his ministry at approximately the same time as Ezekiel. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. However, Christ made it clear that My kingdom is not of this world (verse 36). A philistine would not have advice to offer to a young artist. . 2 The LORD is a jealous and avenging God; . The Lord is slow to anger and great in power, and he wont leave evil unpunished. The rest of the poem goes back and forth, contrasting the fate of the arrogant, violent nations with the fate of Gods faithful remnant. anger (Nahum 1:3), His goodness and strength (1:7), and His restorative power (2:2). Their violence has sown the seeds of their own destruction, and so Assyria will fall before Babylon. Nineveh stands for the warfare of man against his fellow human beings. His longsuffering has limits. Do you feel the weight of the world we live in? James Boice: Babylon emerged as the archetypal secular city. In the process, they cut themselves off from the truths about life and the purpose of life outlined in the Word of God. God promised to bring this wicked city so low that they would lose their legacy and name among the nations. Is this a depiction of modern Western people who claim allegiance to God, but when it comes to matters of obedience to biblical laws and principles lean to their own understanding (Proverbs 3:1, 5-6)? b. Question 2 1 / 1 pts The book of Nahum is a message against ___ _ _ _____. Nahum 1:9, "Whatever they plot against the LORD he will bring to an end; trouble will not come a second time.". The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. The book of Nahum begins, "An oracle concerning Nineveh. - God is merciful and just. John MacArthur: Nahum forms a sequel to the book of Jonah, who prophesied over a century earlier. Nahum's book is a sequel to, and a dramatic contrast with, the book of Jonah. Who can stand up to this fierce rage?His anger spills out like a river of lava,his fury shatters boulders. The gospel was an integral part of the message Christ preached. The Hebrew name Nahum means comfort or consolation. The theme of the prophecy is the fate and destruction of Nineveh, the one-time capital city of the mighty Assyrian empire, which had destroyed Israel and taken many inhabitants of the land captive (722 B.C.). 1:15). He stands up against his enemies, fierce and raging. i. Isaiah is the most referenced Old Testament book in the New Testament, with approximately 100 citations and 500 allusions. Bible:7.23.5 Quiz - Week Twenty-Three Bible R, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Chapter 23 Community Mental health study plan, Intro to Clinical & Counseling Psych PSY 3334. Affliction will not rise up a second time. J. Barton Payne, 2 Chronicles, in The Expositors Bible Commentary, abridged ed., Old Testament, ed., Kenneth L. Barker and John R. Kohlenberger III (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1994), 672. For those who take refuge in him, God is good, a stronghold in the day of trouble (1:7). 2023 Insight for Living Ministries. This is the human condition. Not long after the Assyrian city of Nineveh repented because of Jonah's preaching, the same city was denounced by Nahum for its godlessnessgodlessness which earned God's righteous wrath. Amos concluded his prophecies of unrelenting judgment with a message of hope concerning Israel's future restoration. 1:56). The book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite. The character of the God who brings judgment. Who can endure the heat of his anger? (1:6). Greater Nineveh was about 30 miles long and about 10 miles wide. Unfortunately, few understand the wonderful message contained in the gospel. Unfortunately, after a few years the Assyrians went back to their old ways and not only did they return to their wicked ways but, as history shows us, their evil became worse than ever (Nahum 3:1)! Chuck has a way of saying it the way it is! God judges evil. J. Sidlow Baxter: Practically throughout it is poetic in form, and it is poetry unsurpassed for power of description. Gods judgment of evil is good news, unless, of course, you happen to be Assyria. Nahums prophecy against the city of Within the space of about 20 years of Nahums prophecy, an army of Babylonians and Medes closed in on the city and besieged it. When Christ was brought before Pilate, He was asked if He was a king. Humanity does not understand Gods overwhelming desire for all people to experience radiant happiness and hope for a prosperous, stable future. The Book of Nahum was, literally, their final chapter. O Judah, keep your appointed feasts, Outline Now, this is interesting because it seemed like this book was only going to be about Assyria. Sooner or later, everyone pays.Tornadoes and hurricanesare the wake of his passage,Storm clouds are the dusthe shakes off his feet.He yells at the sea: It dries up. he will pursue his foes into the realm of darkness. For those who trust in Him, He is a refuge; for those who are evil . It is a book of harsh pronouncements of doom against a people who had abandoned the ways of God. Take a closer look at the first half of verse 3 and compare it to both Exodus 34:6-7 and Jonah 4:2. 1 CORINTHIANS 11:27-32 JUDGEMENT DAY "Whoever, therefore, eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be guilty concerning the body and blood of the Lord. For those that trust in God and submit to His ways there will be refuge and comfort until His day of judgment occurs (Nahum 1:7). Your browser does not support JavaScript. At the same time, as in every story in Scripture, there is good news that points to Gods steadfast love and mercy. Gods gracious intention to bring them a Messiah from the line of David, a true and final king, would not be thwarted. 2:20). a. The burden against Nineveh. Used by permission. b. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. (U)His wrath is poured out like fire;(V)the rocks are shattered(W) before him. 10:15 (cf. The whole worlds in a panic.Who can face such towering anger? In this discussion, Nicholas Reidassociate professor of Old Testament and Ancient Near Eastern studies and director of the hybrid MDiv program at Reformed Theological Seminary in Orlandopresents the book of Nahum as a message to the Ninevites meant to . He will bring justice in his own time. Perpetual desolation predicted (verses 8-19). The very first verse of this book informs us that the message will be "The burden against Nineveh" (Nahum 1:1). 1:1 ). i. Isaiah 52:7 uses a similar expression, but Isaiah marvels at the beauty of the feet of him who brings good news. Apparently, their reform had only been short-lived and now God was going to visit upon them utter humiliation and devastation for their unrestrained wickedness. The book of Nahum is a message against _____. Hes putting an end to all such scheming.For troublemakers, no second chances. Hope for Israel. The Book of Nahum presents a sobering graphical depiction of the unleashing of Gods wrath against the wickedness of Nineveh. God made clear this was certainly not the way nations should gather wealth! Striding across the mountainsa messenger bringing the latest good news: peace!A holiday, Judah! Thanks for the good work you do. 2:13, 3:5). The book of Lamentations is a series of five separate laments over the fall of Jerusalem to the __________. One hundred years later, during the time of Nahum, the Assyrians had . Just received Chuck's "Stuff I've Learned That I'll Never Forget" CD in the mail yesterday. 2The Lord is a jealous(D) and avenging God;the Lord takes vengeance(E) and is filled with wrath.The Lord takes vengeance on his foesand vents his wrath against his enemies. Yahweh is not a God solely of love and mercy, but he is also a God of justice and anger. God gave Nahum a strong message to the ancient city of Nineveh, the capital of Assyria. The crumbling rubble of the arrogant city is a grim reminder that only those nations who rely on the God who is the source of true peace will see on the mountains the feet of him who brings good tidings, who proclaims peace (1:15) (William LaSor, David Hubbard and Frederic Bush, Old Testament Survey, 1982, p. 449). Like all books in this section, the Book of Nahum is named after its author, the prophet Nahum. Survivors would be led away into captivity (verse 10). Who can stand before his indignation? Just 100 years earlier, the prophet Jonah had been instructed to warn Nineveh to repent. In other words, what two prophets also lived at the same time as Nahum? By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. You can check these in your browser security settings. In Nahum, God is not only "slow to anger" ( 1:3) and "a refuge . (B) The book of the vision(C) of Nahum the Elkoshite. Many Bible commentaries give a description of how mighty the city was. While we may not have led an army to burn cities or slaughter innocent women and children, you and I still have the disease known as sin living inside of us. When Christs disciples, on whom the Church of God was founded, were sent out, they were commanded to preach the gospel or good tidings about the Kingdom of God (Luke 9:1-2). Also, while Question 44 Ezekiel's vision of _____ confirmed the Lord's promise to restore and spiritually renew the people of Israel. Even though God is good and a stronghold in the day of trouble (Nahum 1:7), He will act against those who reject Him and who refuse to respond to His warning messages (1:6-10). But cozy islands of escapeHe wipes right off the map. It must be done with a complete willingness to walk in the freedom God gives, but only God can break off the power of the things that bind us.

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