who would win a war between morocco and algeria

The latter mentioned in particular stealth drones it is understood that they were supplied by Israel to Morocco which would have spread the fires in Kabylia. While Algeria has promised to meet Spain's demand by using the smaller undersea Medgaz-pipeline instead as it doesn't run through Morocco the decision has sparked fear of gas shortages and soaring energy prices in Spain and other European countries. However, Ben Bella suspended the attack in order to proceed with negotiations to end the war peacefully. "Algeria, The Maghreb Union, and the Western Sahara Stalemate. However, the contract between Algeria's state-owned energy company Sonatrach and the Moroccan National Office for Energy and Potable Water (ONEE) ended without renewal in late October this year. (1954-1962). ( ) .================COPYRIGHT DISCLAIMER UNDER SECTION 107 OF THE COPYRIGHT ACT 1976 Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for \"fair use\" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. [5] Morocco's Western allies provided assistance, after Morocco's formal requests for military aid. [28] Ironically, at least four AMX-13s had also been donated by Morocco a year earlier. He has taught in the past some courses in universities in the USA, Spain, France, Italy, England and Greece. This agreement wasmuch to Algeria's dismay as it has been a firm supporter of the local Polisario Front with the Sahrawi group that seeks independence for the region. In the absence of a positive and appropriate response from Rabat to these actions, the Algerian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said it had recalled its ambassador in Rabat for consultation with immediate effect pending the taking of other possible measures depending on the evolution of this case and in particular the position of Morocco on this particularly dangerous drift. [39] It was also determined that an Ethiopian and Malian team would observe the neutrality of the demilitarized zone. 'Jeune Afrique' magazine continues to be banned in Algeria, where it, too, has become a casualty of the tensions between the two countries. President Abdelmadjid Tebboune accused Morocco of supporting the Kabyle pro-independence organization MAK (Mouvement pour lautodtermination de la Kabylie), classified since last May as a terrorist by the same HCS. He invaded the country in 1963. Indeed, in a recent meeting of the Non-Aligned Movement, which took place on July 13 and 14, 2021 by videoconference from New York, caused a stir. Discredited for its inability to deal with the Covid-19 pandemic as well as the fury of the fires ravaging Kabylia, Algeria has accused Morocco of complicity in these fires denounced as hostile acts.. READ MORE Morocco/Algeria : Tensions on the rise after Algerian show mocks the King. [44], Article 6 du trait, cit par Zartman, page 163, "Western Sahara: Nonviolent resistance as a last resort", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sand_War&oldid=1152716101. In November last year, then-US president Donald Trump had recognized Morocco's claim over the phosphate-rich Western Sahara as part of a quid pro quofor Rabat's normalization of diplomatic relations with Israel. Thus, the tone rises again between the North African brothers who have historically always maintained a stormy relationship. Relations between arch-enemies Morocco and Algeria have hit a new low after three Algerian truck drivers were killed on Monday. And it does not help that Algiers embarked on an anything but brotherly arms race some 15 years ago that spurred Rabat to do the same, with Algeria buying up Russian-made military gear and Morocco turning to Western weapons suppliers. So, it is quite a risky position to take.". [37] While Castro had hoped to keep Cuba's intervention covert, and a number of the Cuban personnel wore Algerian uniforms, they were observed by French military and diplomatic staff in Oran and word of their presence soon leaked to the Western press. Answer (1 of 5): It depends on who starts the war, however Portugal and morocco arent enemies, they have no current conflict. The major events of the decade in neighboring countries the change of Ben Alis regime in Tunisia, the overthrow of Gaddafi in Libya, the declaration of independence of Azawad in Mali, in 2012, the French Serval intervention, the attacks of jihadists against the gas site of Ain Amenas in the south in January 2013 are interpreted as evidence of a desire to destabilize the country. Morocco is more liberal and attached to Europe. [40] However, a Malian officer arrived on November 4 and enforced the Bamako Accord, ending the hostilities. Click the link in that email to complete registration so you can comment. However, Morocco has recently scored astounding military successes against Polisario fighters thanks to its efficient drone strikes. Despite the fact that important sectors of public opinion and political groups are opposed to the outbreak of hostilities, in the event of conflict it is foreseeable that there will be "patriotic unity for the defence of the country". [31] This prompted further attempts at negotiations, but these proved ineffectual as well. [11][42] In January 1969, Algerian President Houari Boumediene made a state visit to Morocco and signed a treaty of friendship with Hassan's government at Ifrane. But history shows that states do not always have absolute control over their own level of aggressiveness: an escalation that is initially controlled can quickly degenerate. The Moroccan ambassador to the UN, Omar Hilale, in a note addressed to the members of the conference, seems to have crossed the Rubicon in the eyes of Algeria by declaring that he is in favor of the self-determination of the valiant Kabyle people, the Tamazight-speaking Algerian minority. In the event of a balance, as is currently the case, neither will dare to take the first step. He recently taught cultural studies to Semester abroad students with AMIDEAST, IES and CIEE study abroad programs in Morocco insuring such courses as: Introduction to Moroccan Culture, Contemporary North African History, Arab Spring, Amazigh Culture, Moroccan Jewish Legacy, Community-Based Learning (internship with civil society organizations). It is plain to see that neither Morocco nor Algeria want a full-blown conflict, as it would have disastrous consequences. Let the Morocco and Algeria see who is more powerful. In this regard, after his election, the President of the Republic Abdelmadjid Tebboune said that the authentic blessed Hirak movement has saved Algeria from a real catastrophe, which almost caused the collapse of the State, stressing that the recent demonstrations have unknown organizers and were no longer unified in terms of ideas, demands or slogans.. In the case of the Maghreb, both sides have been told by "sources close to power" - the Moroccan Royal Court and the Algerian armed forces - that they do not want war, "but if it is inevitable, they say, they are ready". About: GlobalFirepower.com is an annually-updated, statistics-based website tracking defense-related information of 145 nations and exists as a wholly-independent resource. Although the Moroccan state did not interfere in the annexation of the Tuat region, several Moroccan tribes independently sent volunteers to fight against the French. The main culprit? The Western Sahara crisis continues to poison relations between the two states. These tensions finally resulted in the closure of land borders in 1994. [5], Moroccan forces had planned a second offensive on Tindouf and occupied positions about four kilometres from the settlement. The Western Sahara question has poisoned more than just Moroccan-Algerian relations. However, it is to the MAK, and to the Rachad organization stamped pro-Hirak, also judged terrorist, that the Algerian power has decided to attribute the fires in Kabylia and in many regions of Algeria. [23] However, Hassan was reluctant to authorise it, fearing that another battle would prompt further military intervention from Algeria's allies. On 1 November, the 67th anniversary of the outbreak of the Algerian War of Independence, three Algerian truck drivers, who were travelling between Nouakchott and Ouargla, were killed in an attack that Algiers attributed to Moroccan forces. It advocated social democracy within an Islamic framework and equal citizenship for any resident in Algeria. Morocco vs Algeria Military Comparison 2022 | Who Would Win?Morocco vs Algeria military power comparison 2022Algeria vs Morocco military power comparisonAlgeria vs Morocco military comparisonAlgeria vs Morocco military power Morocco military power comparison 2022 Algeria military power comparison 2022Algeria vs Morocco army power military power comparison 2022 Morocco vs Algeria military power 2022Morocco vs AlgeriaWorld Military Loop Algeria vs MoroccoAlgeria vs Morocco MilitaryAlgeria vs Morocco military power Morocco military power comparison 2022Algeria military power comparison 2022#Morocco#Algeria#military#millitary_Comparison#millitaryComparison The Polisario Front fought a long war against Morocco to win the independence of the disputed Western Saharan territory. So far, Morocco has denied any involvement in the bombings that took . The opinions, facts and any media content in them are presented solely by the authors, and neither The Times of Israel nor its partners assume any responsibility for them. In 1940 each of the five territories along the North African coastEgypt, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, and Moroccohad a colonial or semi-colonial status under a European power. The published content of the pages contained herein is unique to this website (unless where indicated) and not for reuse in any form. For foreign chancelleries, there are no compelling reasons for the unilateral severance of diplomatic relations decreed by Algiers on 24 August. During the Cold War, Algeria was much less inclined to liberalism. [26] The Moroccans were determined to adjust the border, which the Algerians would not allow, resulting in an impasse. The warlike contest, if it were to take place, would be limited to the use of navy, aviation or ground defence to attack the adversary's positions from a distance. Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. King Mohammed's son, King Hassan II, who succeeded him, made claims over Algerian territory. Why is Netflix pouring billions into South Korean shows? It was also notable for ushering in the first multinational peacekeeping mission carried out by the Organisation of African Unity. 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Known Issues High idle power has situationally been observed when using select high-resolution and high refresh rate displays on Radeon RX 7000 series GPUs. Morocco and Algeria: will there be war in 2022? [25] These factors prompted Hassan to begin moving troops towards Tindouf. It was, therefore, disinclined to support Morocco's historical claims to Tindouf and Bechar or the concept of a Greater Morocco. - In any case, and despite the fact that bridges are being broken one by one in bilateral relations, the strategic interests of the two countries do not clash at the moment. Since then, relations between Algeria and Morocco have been going downhill withambassadors being recalled,borders closed, accusations for sparking forest fires being thrown around,airspaces being blocked and the killing of three Algerian truck drivers adding fuel to the fire. who would win a war between morocco and algeria. Relations between the Algerian Socialist Republic and the Sherifian Monarchy are far from stabilized, and one cannot avoid considering peace in this region of the Maghreb as a fragile truce that the slightest incident could call into question. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statutes that might otherwise be infringing. Algiers and Rabat are involved in another spat as Morocco condemns provocative acts at a football tournament in Algeria. However, in November 2020, following the reopening of the Guerguerat border crossing with Mauritania, occupied by Sahrawi troops, clashes broke out between the Sherifian kingdom and the Polisario Front, threatening the cease-fire put in place in 1991. These revelations have caused widespread outrage in Algeria, especially on social networks. Rabat turns to US and French suppliers, while Algiers sticks with Russian-made military goods. [27] Its logistics was also complicated by its vast array of largely obsolete weapons from a number of diverse sources, including France, Germany, Czechoslovakia, and the United States. They are based on google searches and volume search and are for entertainment purposes. In this regard, Henry Kissinger, the American diplomat, and political scientist wrote of Morocco that it has been, for a century at the intersection of the great strategies of foreign powers, which forces its leaders to maneuver with art, subtlety, and authority.. Morocco and Algeria are involved in another diplomatic spat after Rabat condemned provocative acts and transgressions at the opening of a regional football tournament in Algeria. Here are the most prominent tensions between the two countries over the past decades: Algeria and Morocco confronted each other militarily over a border dispute in the so-called Sand War in October 1963 following Algerias independence on July 5, 1962. It is, moreover, the Moroccan proximity to Israel which the Pegasus spying affair has only made more likely that has fuelled pro-government propaganda in Algeria during the fires. Algeria recalledits ambassador from Rabat. It must be said that Rabat, seeking a counter-fire to Algiers support for the Polisario, the independence movement of Western Sahara, crossed a red line in mid-July by distributing, via its diplomatic representative in New York, a report evoking the right to self-determination of the Kabyle people. But regional instabilities, in Libya and the Sahel in particular, are putting a lot of pressure on both countries, and are also contributing to the escalation of tensions. As for Algeria, it is, also, an important partner of the European Union, but it is deeply marked by its history of a long period of French colonization (1830-1962). In Algeria, the armed rebellion of the FFS in Kabylie fizzled out, as commanders defected to join the national forces against Morocco. Against the backdrop of the dispute over Western Sahara, relations between Algiers and Rabat have recently deteriorated further. Nine African war veterans finally return to their home countries with the insurance to get their full pensions. The North African neighbours are locked in a bitter rivalry over the disputed territory of Western Sahara, where the Algerian-backed Polisario movement seeks an independence referendum. This resulted in the deaths of hundreds of Algeria's ill-equipped. [13] Beyond that there is only one border area, without limit, punctuated by tribal territories attached to Morocco or Algeria. Three factors contributed to the outbreak of this conflict: the absence of a precise delineation of the border between Algeria and Morocco, the discovery of important mineral resources in the disputed area, and the Moroccan irredentism fueled by the Greater Morocco[9] ideology of the Istiqlal Party and Allal al-Fassi.[10]. Called the War of the Sands, this war refers to the attack of the Algerian army on Moroccan troops which caused the death of 12 Moroccan soldiers. Military doctrine in both countries is based on the consideration that "in order to carry weight on the international geopolitical stage, it is necessary to have modern, high-quality armed forces". o On the other hand, given the geographical, historical and socio-political considerations prevailing in each of the two countries, the invasion of the adversary's territory by ground troops is excluded. Even in regions where Ben Bella's regime remained deeply unpopular, such as Kabylie, the population offered to take up arms against the Moroccan invaders. For Mediterranean and Atlantic leaders, it wants to be the bridge of communication, information and understanding between cultures. Online tool for comparing the current military strengths of two world powers. "Algeria has obviously said it can replace the supplies to Spain through the Medgaz pipeline. Released in 1966, The Battle of Algiers follows revolutionary Ali La Pointe in the years between 1954 and 1957, in which all the events depicted are recreations of actual happenings at the time . The two countries summoned each others ambassadors. They defeated the local tribesmen at the Battle of Taghit and the Battle of El-Moungar, although they didn't directly annex the region into French Algeria. Give yourself a headstart: [40] The attack was denounced and dramatized by the Moroccan Government. Analysts however doubt that an escalation is imminent. October 1963: Algeria and Morocco confronted each other militarily over a border dispute in the so-called Sand War in October 1963 following Algeria's independence on July 5, 1962. [34] Algeria and Cuba planned a major counteroffensive, Operation Dignidad, aimed at driving the Moroccan forces back across the border and capturing Berguent. Progress on the issue has been at a standstill ever since Morocco and the Polisario Front signed a cease-fire agreement in 1991, but Rabat recently scored a few diplomatic wins, such as the United States move to recognise Moroccan sovereignty over the territory in late 2020. The GFP country comparison form is provided to allow you to make direct, side-by-side comparisons of any two world powers represented in the GFP database. Nor is it particularly helpful that the careers of Moroccan and Algerian security officials, some of whom were recently appointed, are built around the Sahrawi question and thus a sense of antagonism towards the opposing side. o The impossibility of successful international mediation. Britain formally established a protectorate over Egypt in 1914. [39] The accord mandated a ceasefire for November 2, and announced that a commission consisting of Moroccan, Algerian, Ethiopian, and Malian officers would decide the boundaries of a demilitarized zone. [26], The Algerian forces began to retaliate against the Moroccan advances, taking back the ports of Hassi-Beida and Tindjoub on October 8. Algeria is represented in Morocco by a consulate general in Rabat, and two consulates in Casablanca and Oujda. Progress on the issue has been at a standstill ever since Morocco and the Polisario Front signed a cease-fire agreement in 1991, but Rabat recently scored a few diplomatic wins, such as the United States' move to recognise Moroccan sovereignty over the territory in late 2020. [38] On October 29, Hassan and Ben Bella met to negotiate in Bamako, Mali, joined by Emperor Selassie and Mali's President Modibo Keta. In the case of UNFP, its leader, Mehdi Ben Barka, sided with Algeria, and was sentenced to death in absentia as a result. The 10% cut of energy supply is a setback for Morocco as well, since the country has to import about 95% of its energy. [21], In 1956 France relinquished its protectorate in Morocco, which immediately demanded the return of the disputed departments, especially Tindouf. Please use the following structure: example@domain.com, Send me The Times of Israel Daily Edition. [4] The Royal Moroccan Army soon crossed into Algeria in force and succeeded in taking the two border posts of Hassi-Beida and Tindjoub. The Africa Report takes stock of the forces at play and the risk of confrontation between the two North African giants. Tensions between Algeria and Morocco have never been as tense in 45 years. In 2015, Algeria's military budget was $11 billion, while Morocco's was only $3 billion. Both states are aware that such an escalation would be frowned upon internationally. The rivalry between Morocco and Algeria exemplified in the Sand War also influenced Algeria's policy regarding the conflict in Western Sahara, with Algeria backing an independence-minded Sahrawi guerrilla organization, the Polisario Front, partly to curb Moroccan expansionism in the wake of the attempt to annex Tindouf.

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